介绍：
今天的医疗保健提供者了解Medical Informaticsin caregiving. Nursing in the healthcare sector holds a massive share, as it has a huge workforce and contributes to the revenue. However, non-clinical/administrative tasks are a concern area for many nurses and nursing centers. It’s a complex zone, requiring clinical and IT knowledge to ensure more productivity and better patient outcomes.
To simplify these administrative chores, nursing informatics was developed. According to American Nurses Associations, nursing informatics integrates nursing and analytical science to detect, define, manage and share data and information across the whole practice. Nursing informatics in healthcare plays a crucial role in improvingld乐动官网 too.
Further, nursing informatics helps healthcare providers improve healthcare technological applications such as电子健康记录or患者参与Systems。它填补了护理连续性护士与其他参与者之间的通信差距所产生的空白。因此，护理信息学是医疗保健管理中的一个领域，信息学专家必须具有合理的临床知识才能将数据转化为有意义的信息。根据HIMSS的报告，信息学的近60％的护士具有十年的临床护理经验。这些统计数据证明，护理信息学需要临床专业知识和技术知识。最重要的是，护士信息学技术还涉及确保患者安全。
护理信息学的挑战
护理信息学and its implementation is not a monumental task. But it has a plethora of challenges that impact its performance and results. Here are some of the major challenges that plague nursing health informatics.
1. Difficulty in Integration and Education
护理信息学or nurse information system is marred by constant issues in integrating informatics with nursing care and other healthcare tasks. This is an ongoing barrier, which impacts internal communications and disrupts the workflow. Moreover, the education and training of the staff is another barrier in nursing informatics. The growing population of aged nurses imposes a big issue in handling nursing informatics solutions. It is because of the lack of technological education in the healthcare system. However, the situation can change with the right resources to train and educate RNs.
2. Lack of financial resources
医疗保健护理信息学最常见的障碍之一是缺乏足够的财务资源。成本上升和滴水收入RIPld乐动官方 。最重要的是，实施护理信息学解决方案会影响提供者的财务状况。但是，战略计划和预算是实施医疗保健护理信息学的最佳方法。从长远来看，这种护理健康信息学对提供者及其ROI是有益的。
3. Interoperability
The lack of seamless healthcare interoperability affects a myriad ofintegrated healthcare solutions。For nursing informatics also, interoperability is a barrier, as the电子数据交换过程受到影响。此外，护理信息学遇到了几个问题，例如数据丢失和没有可互操作解决方案的真实数据。
4. Lack of Administrative Support
In nurse informatics technology, the most common challenge is the lack of administrative support. Not every nurse is tech-savvy, so the informatics system requires adequate administrative support for its smooth functioning. Besides, the administrative support helps nurses understand nursing informatics technicalities in healthcare to enhance their care delivery.
5. Organization Strategy planning
在实施任何技术应用之前，许多医疗保健提供者未能理解计划的重要性。同样，如果护理中心或提供者不参与护理信息学的组织战略计划，则其实践目标会受到影响。因此，重要的是制定与护理信息学有关的所有方面以获得最大的收益。
Best Features of Nursing Informatics To Maximize Providers’ Benefits
当今的医疗保健提供者知道，护理信息学受益于整体护理系统。但是，如果您想最大限度地利用这些利益，则必须投资或设计具有一些基本功能的护理信息学专业。这些是护理信息系统的必备特征。
1. Clinical Data Integration
医疗保健分析解决方案通常会杠杆化以改善数据集成。在护理信息解决方案中，临床数据集成是要考虑的重要特征。提供者必须确保正确medical records managementso that actionable clinical information is extracted and reviewed. And these clinical data are integrated into the nursing informatics system to improve the patient care plan. So, nursing information systems in healthcare must use this feature to achieve better results.
2. Staff Scheduling
临床实践中的护理信息学中要包含的另一个重要功能是员工安排。工作人员安排并非易事，尤其是在医院或大型护理中心。将调度功能纳入护理信息学系统将提高员工的生产率。它还可以确保及时的护理交付和减轻护士的行政负担。和医疗自动化technology, providers can leverage scheduling in nursing informatics too.
3. Reminders/Alerts
你可以添加一个决策支持模块在护理我nformatics to help nurses make timely care decisions. Decision support modules have reminders and alerting systems to prompt RNs to guide, detect and care for the patients. Moreover, in the long run, this feature in nursing informatics will even facilitate populationhealth management。
4. Patient Charts
供应商需要保持结构和组织tient charts. These patient charts generally include medical history, treatment plans, nurses’ assessments, and vital signs. Every patient must have a chart that RNs prepare. However, doing this chart manually isn’t a wise choice. So, integrating this feature in nursing informatics in healthcare is beneficial for both providers and patients.
5. Educational/training resources
Adding a training or educational module in the nursing informatics system is smart. Since several RNs aren’t tech-savvy but have vast clinical nursing knowledge. So, this feature will help them learn and use informatics to maximize the providers’ benefits.
6.基于云的存储
Cloud computing in healthcareoffers many advantages in healthcare informatics. On that note, if your nursing informatics system is cloud-based, then data storage and extraction are easier. Moreover, the data stored or extracted are more secure and safe in cloud-based storage. So, considering this feature, cloud-based storage in nursing informatics is beneficial for the system. Besides, providers must also ensureHIPAA compliance针对患者的完全安全和保障的护理信息系统。
护理信息学如何使医疗保健提供者受益
在护理信息学解决方案中整合基本功能将在多个层面上最大化提供商的利益。这是一些重要的好处。
1. Ensures Best Practice and Smooth Workflow
Healthcare providers or EHR vendors investing in nursing informatics highlight how it improves the care practice. Nursing informatics helps nurses by reducing paper-based works and providing real-time actionable data for making critical decisions. With the clinical data extracted from nursing informatics systems, RNs and providers can also decide patient care plans. Moreover, it simplifies the workflow as well. As informatics in nursing helps in scheduling, charting, and decision making, the clinical workflow also improves, enhancing health IT infrastructure.
2. Improves IT system
As highlighted earlier, nursing informatics in healthcare ensure an efficient IT infrastructure. Smooth workflow and clinical data integration improve the whole IT infrastructure of providers.
3. Enhances Nurse training and productivity
使用护理信息学的护士证明了经过精确培训且高效的护士。没有任何不必要的行政负担，RN可以专注于护理服务。此外，护士还发展了强烈的临床理解感。这有3倍的福利 - 提供商产生更多的收入，RN做出更好的决策，并显示出高生产率。
4.更好的临床实践
Nursing informatics helps providers and RNs have a better understanding of their clinical practice. Nursing informatics benefits providers by analyzing their clinical practice to make informed clinical decisions with the accumulated patient data.
5. Facilitates patient safety and care
Of all the benefits, nursing informatics aims to improve patient care and safety. It’s the primary goal of nursing informatics systems. Providers have crucial patient information, which helps them to facilitate better care services.
Conclusion
有了对护理信息学的全面了解，医疗保健提供者还必须采用基本特征来扩大其利益。从克服挑战到实施个性化护理信息学系统，提供者可以通过这种专业获得有关患者及其实践的重要见解。这些见解通过提高其生产率，投资回报率和护理服务来使提供者和护士受益。因此，提供者必须纳入上述信息学特征，以获得更多的临床益处。
